When we change our clocks from Daylight Savings Time back to Standard Time on October 29, it will be dark earlier.  More children will be traveling to and from school in the dark, which puts them at greater risk of injuries from traffic crashes.  Research shows over half of all fatal pedestrian fatalities and over one fourth of fatal bicycle crashes involving school age children (age five through eighteen) occur in low light or dark conditions.

There are many things you can do to help your kids -or the kids in your neighborhood- go to school each morning and reach home safely at the end of the day.

·          First, you can help them learn and practice this important safety rule: Be Seen to be Safe.  Let kids know that during the day at dawn and dusk, they should wear bright or fluorescent clothing.  These colors (day-glow green hot pink or construction worker orange) amplify light and help the wearer stand out in a crowd.  However, at night these colors appear to be black, so kids should carry a flashlight and/or wear retro-reflective gear that reflects light back to its source so motorists can see them.  A motorist will quickly detect a child walking with a lit flashlight, or riding on a bike with an attached headlight and flashing taillight and when combined with retro-reflective gear or strips of retro-reflective tape on their jacket, shoes, cap, helmet, or backpack, a child’s odds  of being seen  are even more greatly improved.  The sooner motorists are alerted to something – like a child- moving up ahead, the sooner they can react. 

·          Second, you can help children to remember to “stop, look left-right-left, and listen” before stepping off the curb, even where there is a traffic signal.  Accompany your children when they walk to and from school as often as possible. 

·          Third, you can remind kids to avoid “jaywalking” and crossing from between parked vehicles.  Crosswalks are safer and more visible, especially after dark. 

Motorist can also help by paying special attention to safe driving rules in low-light conditions. 

·          Watch carefully for children who may be waling or riding their bikes.  Always drive at a safe speed, especially on unlit or winding roads or when using low beams.  Never pass a stopped school bus with its stop arm extended and red light flashing.

·          To help increase your ability to see at night, be sure to take off your sunglasses at dusk.  Wipe off your headlight regularly, and keep your windshields clean, both inside and out.  Adjust the rearview mirror to the “right” setting to avoid headlight glare.  If you need to use your high beams on an unlit road, be sure to turn them off when another car approaches.